July 1st, 2008

Stay Safe and Avoid Handling Fireworks This Fourth of July

In 2007, approximately 6,400 Americans spent part of their Fourth of July holiday in the emergency room due to firework-related injuries, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Despite warnings to consumers about the dangers of fireworks, the number of injuries every year has remained relatively steady. And unfortunately, the long-term effects of these injuries can be severe.

The National Fire Protection Association found that fireworks referred to as "safe and sane" cause more injuries than illegal fireworks, especially to preschool children. In addition, nine out of ten injuries that required emergency treatment were from fireworks that were approved by Federal regulations.

Eyes are the second most commonly injured part of the body in fireworks accidents. The American Society of Ocular Trauma states that an average of 400 Americans permanently lose vision in one or both eyes due to fireworks injuries annually.

Prevent Blindness America, a volunteer eye health and safety organization dedicated to fighting blindness and saving sight, recommends the following alternatives to handling fireworks for kids on Independence Day:

  • During the day, let the kids decorate t-shirts or hats with paint and glow-in-the-dark decals.  Their creations will be ready by the time the sun goes down.
  • Create your own noisemakers by using bicycle horns, whistles, bells, cymbals, or pots and pans.
  • Glo-sticks, glo-ropes, and glo-jewelry can safely light the night for kids.

Happy Fourth of July from Healia!

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June 19th, 2008

Number of People Infected with Salmonella Saintpaul Rises to 383

More than 350 people have now fallen ill in a Salmonella outbreak linked to certain types of tomatoes. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 383 people in 30 states have been infected with Salmonella Saintpaul, a rare strain of the bacteria.

Food safety experts have linked the outbreak to tainted raw round, plum, and Roma tomatoes and have not yet identified the source of contamination. The Chicago Department of Public Health told the Chicago Tribune on Wednesday that it reported a cluster of nine Salmonella cases at Adobo Grill restaurants in two parts of the city. Investigators are focusing on Mexico and central and southern Florida, which were the two largest suppliers of tomatoes at the time of the Salmonella outbreak.

An outbreak update and description of tainted tomatoes and areas are posted on the FDA's Web site. For more information about Salmonella, see Healia’s previous blog on the topic, Nine States Affected by Salmonella Food Poisoning, or ask a Healia Health Expert a question about Salmonella.

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June 18th, 2008

“Meet the Press” Host, Tim Russert, Dies of Heart Attack

Tim Russert, a television journalist and political talk show host of "Meet the Press," died of a heart attack after collapsing at NBC's Washington bureau last Friday at the age of 58. Russert had been managing his coronary artery disease through diet, medication, and exercise. 

 

Russert suffered a cardiac arrest, which was apparently related to ruptured plaque that caused blockage of a coronary artery. Dr. Michael Newman told CNN's Larry King that Tim was a great patient, “Tim Russert as a patient was the Tim Russert that we all know. He complied with almost everything that was asked of him. He was well-informed, and asked good questions.”  

 

Taking steps to avoid heart disease is very important. A healthy lifestyle can help prevent a first or subsequent heart attack by controlling the risk factors that contribute to the narrowing of the coronary arteries that supply blood to your heart. Here are five heart disease prevention tips from the Mayo Clinic: 
  • Don't smoke or use tobacco products.
  • Get active.
  • Eat a heart-healthy diet.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Get regular health screenings.
 
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June 11th, 2008

Men’s Health Week is June 9-15

Men's Health Week is celebrated each year during the week leading up to and including Father's Day. The purpose of Men's Health Week is to heighten awareness of preventable health problems and encourage early detection and treatment of disease among men and boys.

This week gives health care providers, public policy makers, the media, and individuals an opportunity to encourage men and boys to seek regular medical advice and early treatment for disease and injury. Men’s Health Week raises awareness for conditions that only affect males, such as prostate cancer, testicular cancer, and low testosterone and also health conditions common among males, such as heart disease, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, mental health, and osteoporosis.

For information about men’s health, be sure to visit the Men’s Health Community on Healia Communities. Here, you can Ask an Expert a question about a men’s health topic or talk to other community members. Healia would like to wish all fathers a Happy Father’s Day!

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June 6th, 2008

Nine States Affected by Salmonella Food Poisoning

An outbreak of salmonella food poisoning linked to uncooked tomatoes was reported this week in Texas, New Mexico, and possibly seven other states. At least 17 people in Texas and New Mexico have been hospitalized and 40 cases have been reported. An investigation by Texas and New Mexico health authorities and the Indian Health Service linked those cases to uncooked large tomatoes.

Thirty people have become sick with the same Salmonella Saintpaul infection in Arizona, Utah, Colorado, Kansas, Idaho, Illinois, and Indiana. CDC investigators are looking into whether tomatoes were also involved in those states.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stated that, in Texas and New Mexico, the patients ranged in age from 3 to 82 years. Of the 40 patients, most said they ate raw tomatoes from either stores or restaurants before becoming ill between April 23 and May 27.

Salmonellosis is an infection with bacteria species called Salmonella. Most persons infected with Salmonella develop diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps 12 to 72 hours after infection. The illness usually lasts 4 to 7 days, and most persons recover without treatment. However, in some people, the diarrhea may be so severe that they need to be hospitalized. In some patients, Salmonella infection may spread from the intestines to the blood stream, and then to other organs and can cause death unless the person is treated promptly with antibiotics. The elderly, infants, and those with impaired immune systems are more likely to have a severe illness (CDC).

Have a question? Visit the Salmonella Infections online health community on Healia Communities and Ask an Expert a question regarding salmonella.

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June 4th, 2008

Massage Has Many Health Benefits, but Massage Therapy May Be Dangerous for Some People

Although massage has many health benefits, massage therapy may be potentially hazardous for people with certain health conditions. For the average, healthy individual, massage can help increase blood flow to the muscles, increase healing, and speed healing time. Massage is good for relaxing the entire body, which lowers blood pressure, lowers heart rate, and decreases stress. There are more than 80 types of massage therapy dating back thousands of years.

However, for some people who have high blood pressure, cancer, or other health conditions, massage therapy may be dangerous.

People with high blood pressure who are not on medication should consult with their physician before getting a massage. A massage will increase blood flow. In a person with high blood pressure, that could cause serious problems.

People with cancer should also be cautious when it comes to getting a massage. The lymphatic system is a key vehicle for the spread of cancer. Massage that stimulates the lymphatic system could be detrimental. Cancer patients should also avoid direct pressure on the tumor area or areas that have become inflamed due to radiation.

In addition to the above conditions, if you have one or more of the following health issues, consult your health care provider before getting a massage:

 

For more information about massage, be sure to visit Healia Communities and connect with members of the Complementary and Alternative Medicine Community. Or Ask an Expert about massage therapy.

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May 29th, 2008

Do BBQ Foods Increase the Risk of Cancer?

With summer grilling season upon us, you may want to consider how “well-done” you like your poultry, meat, and fish. Research has shown that cooking certain meats at high temperatures creates chemicals that are not present in uncooked meats. A few of these chemicals may increase cancer risk, such as heterocyclic amines (HCAs). HCAs are carcinogenic chemicals formed from the cooking of animal muscle such as beef, pork, poultry, and fish.

Temperature is the most important factor in the formation of HCAs. Methods such as frying, broiling, and barbecuing produce the largest amounts of HCAs because the meats are cooked at very high temperatures. One study conducted by researchers from NCI's Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics found a link between individuals with stomach cancer and the consumption of cooked meats:

The researchers assessed the diets and cooking habits of 176 people diagnosed with stomach cancer and 503 people without cancer. The researchers found that those who ate their beef medium-well or well-done had more than three times the risk of stomach cancer than those who ate their beef rare or medium-rare. They also found that people who ate beef four or more times a week had more than twice the risk of stomach cancer than those consuming beef less frequently.

Additional studies have shown that an increased risk of developing colorectal, pancreatic, and breast cancer is associated with high intakes of well-done, fried, or barbequed meats. Further research is needed to clarify the possible role of meats cooked at high temperatures in the development of certain cancers and to determine recommended maximum daily HCA intake.

If you are concerned about HCAs in your food, you can reduce your exposure by varying your cooking methods. For example, microwave meats more often (especially before frying, broiling, or barbecuing) and refrain from making gravy from meat drippings. For more information, ask an expert on Healia Communities.

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May 22nd, 2008

How Much Water Should You Drink Each Day?

Studies have produced varying recommendations over the years regarding how much you water you should consume. Is it eight, 8-ounce glasses a day? This eight, 8-ounce recommendation is being looked at again by many experts. Some experts say this recommendation was created simply because it was easy for people to remember. Healia would like to help you better understand these recommendations and let you in on one important piece of news – fluids other than water count!

A good rule of thumb for moderately active women in temperate climates is that they need a total fluid equivalent of about nine 8-ounce glasses of fluids a day; moderately active men need thirteen 8-ounce glasses. Ideally, you want half of your fluids to be from water consumption. Many fruits and vegetables, such as watermelon and tomatoes, are 90 percent to 100 percent water by weight. Beverages such as milk and juice also are composed mostly of water. Beer, wine, and caffeinated beverages, such as coffee, tea, or soda can contribute, but these should not be a major portion of daily total fluid intake.

How much water you should drink daily depends on many factors, including your health, how active you are, the weather, and where you live. Your thirst is a good guide of how well hydrated you are and if you drink according to your thirst, you will stay hydrated. By the time you become thirsty, it's possible that you are already slightly dehydrated. The temperature plays a large part in determining your water needs. Also, illness, pregnancy, and breast feeding are factors that will increase the body’s need for fluids.

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May 20th, 2008

Sen. Edward M. Kennedy Diagnosed with Cancerous Brain Tumor

United States Senator Edward M. Kennedy was diagnosed with a malignant brain tumor today. The tumor was discovered by doctors after the 76-year old senator was hospitalized Saturday upon having a seizure at his home in Massachusetts. Sen. Kennedy has malignant glioma in the left parietal lobe, a region of the brain that helps govern sensation, movement, and language.

According to the National Cancer Institute, malignant glioma is the most common primary brain tumor type, accounting for more than half of the 18,000 primary malignant brain tumors diagnosed each year in the United States. In addition to sensation, movement, and language, the parietal lobes are also responsible for interpreting signals from parts of the brain that focus on vision, hearing, motor skills, sensory input and memory. Some experts believe Sen. Kennedy’s survival rate to be less than three years.

Search healia.com for more information regarding malignant brain tumors or Ask an Expert at Healia Communities.

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May 16th, 2008

Protect Yourself from UV Radiation While Outdoors

The sun is shining in Seattle today. Yes, finally. And as we take our walks and bask on our balconies during lunch break, we must remember to be cautious of potential sun hazards, such as UV radiation; as even a brief 15 minutes of sunshine can result in unwanted sunburn for some people.

The following are some tips from the Skin Cancer Foundation about sun protection. If you have questions about sun protection or skin cancer, make sure to Ask an Expert on Healia Communities.

  • Use a sunscreen of SPF 15 or higher whenever you spend time outdoors.
  • Cover up. Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants, a broad-brimmed hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses.
  • Seek the shade.
  • Never seek a tan.
  • Protect your children and teach them sun safety at an early age.


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